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The Set of Circular Flow Numbers of Regular Graphs
Authors:Michael Schubert  Eckhard Steffen
Institution:1. PADERBORN INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, PADERBORN UNIVERSITY, PADERBORN, GERMANYFellow of the Graduate School of Dynamic Intelligent Systems.;2. PADERBORN INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, PADERBORN UNIVERSITY, PADERBORN, GERMANY
Abstract:This article determines the set of the circular flow numbers of regular graphs. Let urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0001 be the set of the circular flow numbers of graphs, and urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0002 be the set of the circular flow numbers of d‐regular graphs. If d is even, then urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0003. For urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0004 urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0005 it is known 6 that urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0006. We show that urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0007. Hence, the interval urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0008 is the only gap for circular flow numbers of urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0009‐regular graphs between urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21766:jgt21766-math-0010 and 5. Furthermore, if Tutte's 5‐flow conjecture is false, then it follows, that gaps for circular flow numbers of graphs in the interval 5, 6] are due for all graphs not just for regular graphs.
Keywords:circular flow number  nowhere‐zero flows  regular graphs
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