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Finite range decompositions of positive-definite functions
Authors:David Brydges  Anna Talarczyk
Institution:a Department of Mathematics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada
b Institute of Mathematics, University of Warsaw, ul. Banacha 2, 02-097 Warszawa, Poland
Abstract:We give sufficient conditions for a positive-definite function to admit decomposition into a sum of positive-definite functions which are compactly supported within disks of increasing diameters Ln. More generally we consider positive-definite bilinear forms fv(f,f) defined on View the MathML source. We say v has a finite range decomposition if v can be written as a sum v=∑Gn of positive-definite bilinear forms Gn such that Gn(f,g)=0 when the supports of the test functions f,g are separated by a distance greater or equal to Ln. We prove that such decompositions exist when v is dual to a bilinear form φ→∫2|Bφ| where B is a vector valued partial differential operator satisfying some regularity conditions.
Keywords:Positive-definite  Generalized Gaussian field  Renormalisation group  Elliptic operator  Green's function
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