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Synthesis and characterisation of photopolymerisable liquid crystals based on the π-extended fluorene core and their corresponding non-reactive analogues
Authors:Jinsoo Kim  Jimin Park  Young Ju Jung  Eun Chol Kim  Taek Ahn  Jae-Won Ka
Institution:1. Information and Electronics Polymer Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology , Daejeon, Republic of Korea jinsoo@krict.re.kr;3. Information and Electronics Polymer Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology , Daejeon, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Chemistry , Kyungsung University , Busan, Republic of Korea
Abstract:We have synthesised a series of new reactive mesogens with photopolymerisable di-acrylates and their corresponding non-reactive analogues based on the π-conjugated aromatic core, fluorene (F)-di-thiophene (T)-benzene (B)], using the Stille and Suzuki coupling reaction. The effect of lateral alkyl chains on the 9-position of the central fluorene moiety as well as α, ω- side alkyl chains attached to the π-conjugated aromatic core on the mesomorphism was investigated by utilising differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarising optical microscopy (POM). A wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) study at the various temperatures was also carried out to reveal phase structures. Photopolymerisable di-acrylates connected directly to the rigid aromatic core showed higher phase transition temperatures, probably due to the induced dipole moment in comparison with those of a non-reactive methyl–ether counterpart.
Keywords:reactive mesogens  fluorene  phase transition  mesomorphism  photopolymerisable di-acrylate
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