| 一台2.45GHz强流中子源 |
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| 作者姓名： | J.W.Kwan R.Gough R.Keller B.A.Ludewigt M.Regis R.P.Wells J.H.Vainionpaa |
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| 作者单位： | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA，Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory，1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA，Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory，1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA，Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory，1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA，Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory，1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA，Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory，1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA，Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory，1 Cyclotron Road，Berkeley，CA 94720，USA |
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| 基金项目： | Supported by US Dept.of Homeland Security |
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| 摘 要： | A 2.45GHz microwave-driven ion source is being used to provide 40mA of deuterium ion beam (peak current) for an RFQ accelerator as part of a neutron source system.We have also designed a 60kV electrostatic LEBT using computer simulations.In our experiment,we measured the hydrogen and deuterium ion beam currents as functions of discharge power,gas flow,and magnetic field strength.The required beam current was obtained using leas than 700W of net microwave power with a gas flow of less than 1.5sccm.From the rise time data,it was determined that in order to obtain a high percentage of atomic ions in the beam, the beam extraction should start after 1ms of switching on the microwave power.At steady state,the proton fraction was above 90%.
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| 收稿时间： | 2007-5-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年4月20日 |
A 2.45GHz High Current Ion Source for Neutron Production |
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| J.W.Kwan,R.Gough,R.Keller,B.A.Ludewigt,M.Regis,R.P.Wells,J.H.Vainionpaa.A 2.45GHz High Current Ion Source for Neutron Production[J].High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,2007,31(Z1):232-235. |
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| Authors: | JWKwan RGough RKeller BALudewigt MRegis RPWells JHVainionpaa |
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| Abstract: | A 2.45GHz microwave-driven ion source is being used to provide 40mA of deuterium ion beam (peak current)for an RFQ accelerator as part of a neutron source system.We have also designed a 60kV electrostatic LEBT using computer simulations.In our experiment,we measured the hydrogen and deuterium ion beam currents as functions of discharge power,gas flow,and magnetic field strength.The required beam current was obtained using less than 700W of net microwave power with a gas flow of less than 1.5sccm.From the rise time data,it Was determined that in order to obtain a high percentage of atomic ions in the beam,the beam extraction should start after lms of switching on the microwave power.At steady state,the proton fraction Was above 90%. |
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| Keywords: | microwave-driven ECR ion source proton deuterium beam |
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