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相对论性非球谐振子势场中的赝自旋对称性
引用本文:张民仓. 相对论性非球谐振子势场中的赝自旋对称性[J]. 物理学报, 2009, 58(1): 61-65
作者姓名:张民仓
作者单位:陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院,西安 710062
摘    要:
求解了非球谐振子势场中1/2自旋粒子满足的Dirac方程,Dirac哈密顿量包含有标量非球谐振子势S(r)和矢量非球谐振子势V(r).在Σ(r)=S(r)+V(r)=0和Δ(r)=V(r)-S(r)=0的条件下,解析地得到了Dirac旋量波函数的束缚态解和能谱方程,结果表明非球谐振子势关键词:非球谐振子势Dirac方程赝自旋对称性束缚态

关 键 词:非球谐振子势  Dirac方程  赝自旋对称性  束缚态
收稿时间:2008-02-16

A relativistic non-harmonic oscillator potential and pseudospin symmetry
Zhang Min-Cang. A relativistic non-harmonic oscillator potential and pseudospin symmetry[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(1): 61-65
Authors:Zhang Min-Cang
Abstract:
A generalized non-harmonic oscillator potential for spin 1/2 particles is studied. The Dirac Hamiltonian contains a scalar and a vector non-harmonic oscillator potentials. Setting either or both combinations Σ(r)=S(r)+V(r) and Δ(r)=V(r)-S(r) to zero, analytical solutions for bound states of the corresponding Dirac equation are found. The eigenenergies and wave functions are presented, showing the pseudospin symmetry exists exactly.The relations between radial nodes of upper and lower components of the Dirac spinor are obtained.
Keywords:non-harmonic oscillator potential   Dirac equation   pseudospin symmetry   bound state
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