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Inherent Ethyl Acetate Selectivity in a Trianglimine Molecular Solid
Authors:Donglin He  Chengxi Zhao  Dr Linjiang Chen  Dr Marc A Little  Dr Samantha Y Chong  Rob Clowes  Katherine McKie  Mark G Roper  Graeme M Day  Dr Ming Liu  Prof Andrew I Cooper
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK

Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237 China

Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials Design, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK

These authors contributed equally to this work.;3. Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK

Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials Design, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK;4. Department of Chemistry and Materials Innovation Factory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK;5. Hiden Isochema Ltd., Warrington, WA5 7TS UK;6. Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials Design, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L7 3NY UK

Abstract:Ethyl acetate is an important chemical raw material and solvent. It is also a key volatile organic compound in the brewing industry and a marker for lung cancer. Materials that are highly selective toward ethyl acetate are needed for its separation and detection. Here, we report a trianglimine macrocycle ( TAMC ) that selectively adsorbs ethyl acetate by forming a solvate. Crystal structure prediction showed this to be the lowest energy solvate structure available. This solvate leaves a metastable, “templated” cavity after solvent removal. Adsorption and breakthrough experiments confirmed that TAMC has adequate adsorption kinetics to separate ethyl acetate from azeotropic mixtures with ethanol, which is a challenging and energy-intensive industrial separation.
Keywords:crystal structure prediction  dynamic separation  macrocycles  molecular crystals  selective adsorption
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