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Polyampholytic Graft Copolymers as Matrix for TiO2/Eosin Y/[Mo3S13]2? Hybrid Materials and Light-Driven Catalysis
Authors:Afshin Nabiyan  Johannes Bernhard Max  Dr Christof Neumann  Magdalena Heiland  Prof?Dr Andrey Turchanin  Prof?Dr Carsten Streb  Prof?Dr Felix Helmut Schacher
Institution:1. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstraße 8, 07743 Jena, Germany

Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany

Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7a, 07743 Jena, Germany;2. Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany

Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7a, 07743 Jena, Germany

Institute of Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstr. 10, 07743 Jena, Germany;3. Institute of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany;4. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstraße 8, 07743 Jena, Germany

Abstract:An effective strategy to enhance the performance of inorganic semiconductors is moving towards organic-inorganic hybrid materials. Here, we report the design of core–shell hybrid materials based on a TiO2 core functionalized with a polyampholytic (poly(dehydroalanine)-graft-(n-propyl phosphonic acid acrylamide) shell (PDha-g-PAA@TiO2). The PDha-g-PAA shell facilitates the efficient immobilization of the photosensitizer Eosin Y (EY) and enables electronic interactions between EY and the TiO2 core. This resulted in high visible-light-driven H2 generation. The enhanced light-driven catalytic activity is attributed to the unique core–shell design with the graft copolymer acting as bridge and facilitating electron and proton transfer, thereby also preventing the degradation of EY. Further catalytic enhancement of PDha-g-PAA@TiO2 was possible by introducing Mo3S13]2? cluster anions as hydrogen-evolution cocatalyst. This novel design approach is an example for a multi-component system in which reactivity can in future be independently tuned by selection of the desired molecular or polymeric species.
Keywords:hybrid materials  hydrogen evolution reaction  photocatalysis  polyampholytes  thiomolybdates
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