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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Manganese‐tris(1,2‐ethanediamine)tetratelluride [Mn(en)3]Te4 Exhibiting Intermolecular Interactions between the Tetratelluride Anions
Authors:Frank Wendland,Christian Nä  ther,Wolfgang Bensch
Abstract:
Air‐sensitive black crystals of the new compound [Mn(en)3]Te4 were synthesized by reacting MnCl2 · 4 H2O, K2Te3 and elemental Te in 1,2‐ethanediamine (en) under solvothermal conditions at 433 K. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with lattice parameters a = 839.51(7) pm, b = 1551.3(1) pm, c = 1432.6(1) pm, and β = 90.28(2)°. Isolated [Mn(en)3]2+ cations and Te42– anions are arranged in an alternating fashion parallel to the crystallographic b‐axis. One terminal Te atom of the Te42– anions exhibits a short intermolecular contact to a neighboured anion thus forming Te84– anions. A slightly longer interionic Te…Te separation is observed between two of the inner Te atoms of neighboured Te84– anions. Taking these longer separations into account infinite Te‐chains are formed running parallel to [001]. The intermolecular Te…Te interactions affect the Te–Te bond lengths within the Te42– anion leading to a lengthening of the average Te–Te distance. Short N–H…Te distances indicate hydrogen bonding between the cations and anions. DTA‐TG measurements show that at 441 K the material decomposes in one step. The resulting crystalline material consists of MnTe2 and Te.
Keywords:Manganese  Tellurium  Polychalkogenides  Hydrogen bonding  Crystal structure  Thermoanalysis
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