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Untersuchungen zum Zustandsdiagramm EuCl2–EuCl3
Authors:Heinrich Oppermann  Claudia Hennig
Abstract:
Investigations on the Phase Diagram EuCl2–EuCl3 The phase diagram EuCl2–EuCl3 was determined by difference‐thermoanalysis and the barogram of the system was determined by total pressure measurements of different compositions in function of temperature. By the results the phase diagram was precised. Eu5Cl11 decomposes at 565 °C in to EuCl2,s and Eu4Cl9,s and shows a transition at 510 °C. Eu4Cl9 decomposes at 603 °C in to EuCl2,s and Eu14Cl33,s. Eu14Cl33 decomposes at 612 °C peritectically in EuCl2,s and a EuCl3‐rich melt. Eu14Cl33 shows two high temperature transition points at 570 °C and 580 °C. The endothermal effect of compositions near Eu14Cl33 was interpreted as an endothermal formation of this compound. The eutectikum was detected between Eu14Cl33 and EuCl3 to 60 ± 1 Mol‐% EuCl3 at 530 °C.
Keywords:Europium chlorides  Phase diagrams (EuCl2–  EuCl3)  Thermodynamics
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