Abstract: | A self-similar solution, which explains the formation of a strong-family shock wave (Mach number behind the wave less than unity) on the sonic line, is obtained for the Tricomi equation of plane potential flow in hodograph variables. A characteristic with a discontinuity of the derivatives of the gas dynamic parameters arrives at the formation (interaction) point, while the characteristic of the other family leaving this point does not contain a singularity. The intensity of the shock wave varies along its generator in accordance with a power law with an exponent close to unity. At the interaction point the discontinuity of the derivatives along the streamline is equal to infinity.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 4, pp. 152–158, July–August, 1990.The results were presented at the G. G. Chernyi seminar. The author is grateful to the seminar director and the participants for useful discussions. |