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A combinatorial interpretation of the recurrence fn+1 = 6fnfn−1
Authors:E. Barcucci   S. Brunetti   A. Del Lungo  F. Del Ristoro
Affiliation:

Dipartimento di Sistemi e Informatica, Universita di Firenza, Via Lombroso 6/17, I-50134, Firenze, Italy

Abstract:
Bonin et al. (1993) recalled an open problem related to the recurrence relation verified by NSW numbers. The recurrence relation is the following: fn+1 = 6fnfn−1, with f1 = 1 and f2 = 7, and no combinatorial interpretation seems to be known. In this note, we define a regular language L whose number of words having length n is equal to fn+1. Then, by using L we give a direct combinatorial proof of the recurrence.
Keywords:NSW numbers   Recurrence relation   Combinatorial interpretation   Regular language
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