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Dynamics of muons in the ferroelectric material KDP
Authors:K Nishiyama  W K Dawson  S Ikeda
Institution:(1) Meson Science Laboratory, Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo, 113 Tokyo, Japan;(2) Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, 351-01 Sitama, Japan;(3) National Laboratory of High Energy Physics, Tsukuba, 305 Ibaraki, Japan
Abstract:Muon spin relaxation in zero field and longitudinal field was measured in single crystal samples of KH2PO4 (KDP) and KD2PO4 (DKDP) over a temperature range of 5 K to 300 K. At low temperatures, diamagnetic muons and muon substituted radicals with nuclear hyperfine coupling can be observed. For both KDP and DKDP, a minor change was observed in the dynamics of the muon below 140 K. Above 140 K, the mobility of the muon appears to increase and the diffusion rate becomes faster with increasing temperature. Only a small increase in the relaxation rate is observed in KDP due to the presence of theH +, suggesting that the relaxation effects probably originate from the31P.
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