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一种高压电源谐振升压倍压电路
引用本文:杨晓光,史冉冉,高思佳,赵硕.一种高压电源谐振升压倍压电路[J].强激光与粒子束,2018,30(9):095007-1-095007-8.
作者姓名:杨晓光  史冉冉  高思佳  赵硕
作者单位:1.省部共建电工装备可靠性与智能化国家重点实验室(河北工业大学电气工程学院), 天津 300130
摘    要:提出了一种高压电源谐振升压倍压电路,该电路由LC谐振电路与整流电路组成。对该电路的工作模式和稳态输出特性进行了分析;建立了该电路的数学模型:以归一化的形式定量描述了稳态输出电压与电流的增益、短路特性和开路特性、输出纹波与电压降、以及器件上的电应力,并分析了电路品质因数、归一化频率和电容比对输出特性的影响;对该电路进行了仿真与实验研究,仿真结果与实验结果具有很好的一致性,验证了数学模型的正确性。与C-W电路的对比研究结果表明:所提出的电路具有输出电压稳定、输出纹波小、短路特性好以及响应速度快的优点,满足高压小电流的应用需求。

关 键 词:谐振电路    谐振升压    倍压    AC/DC变换器    电压纹波
收稿时间:2018-04-10

A resonance boosting and voltage double circuit for high voltage power supply
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment (School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology), Tianjin 300130, China2.Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability of Hebei Province (School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology), Tianjin 300130, China
Abstract:This paper proposes a resonance boosting and voltage double circuit for high voltage power supply, which consists of an LC resonant circuit and a rectifier. The working mode and the steady-state output characteristics of the circuit are analyzed. The mathematical models of the circuit are established in normalized forms to describe the output voltage and output current in steady-state, to express the characteristics of the circuit under short-circuit and open-circuit conditions, to give the expressions of the output voltage ripple, the output voltage drop and the electrical stress on the devices. The circuit quality factor, the normalized frequency and the capacitance ratio are defined, and their effects on the output characteristics of the circuit are analyzed. Simulation analyses and experimental researches have been performed for the circuit, and the simulation results are in good agreements with the experimental results, which verifies the correctness of the mathematical model. In contrast to the traditional C-W circuit, the proposed circuit has the advantages of stable voltage output, small voltage drop, good performance under short circuit condition, and fast response, which is suitable for high voltage and low current applications.
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