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Generation of broadband biphotons and their compression in an optical fiber
Authors:G Kh Kitaeva  M V Chekhova and O A Shumilkina
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, University of Toronto, M5S 1A7 Toronto, ON, Canada;(2) Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, 61801-3080 Urbana, IL, USA;(3) U.C. Berkeley, 366 Leconte Hall, 94720-7300 Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract:The generation of biphoton wave packets with a broad spectrum owing to quasi-phase-matched spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a crystal with an aperiodic poling has been considered. Biphotons at the exit of such a sample are not Fourier limited; i.e., their correlation time is much larger than the inverse width of the spectrum. It has been shown that if the inverse grating vector varies linearly along the sample length, the generated biphoton wave packets can be compressed in time by transmitting two-photon light through an optical fiber.
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