Loewner's theorem for kernels having a finite number of negative squares |
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Authors: | D. Alpay J. Rovnyak |
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Affiliation: | Department of Mathematics Ben-Gurion University of the Negev P. O. Box 653 84105 Beer-Sheva, Israel ; Department of Mathematics University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia 22903-3199 |
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Abstract: | ![]() By a theorem of Loewner, a continuously differentiable real-valued function on a real interval whose difference quotient is a nonnegative kernel is the restriction of a holomorphic function which has nonnegative imaginary part in the upper half-plane and is holomorphic across the interval. An analogous result is obtained when the difference-quotient kernel has a finite number of negative squares. |
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Keywords: | Loewner, L" owner, Pontryagin space, reproducing kernel, negative squares, Pick, Schur, Nevanlinna. |
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