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Determination of trace elements by INAA in urban air particulate matter and transplanted lichens
Authors:L Bergamaschi  E Rizzio  A Profumo  M Gallorini
Institution:(1) Unit of Radiochemistry and Spectroscopy of CNR- IMGC c/o Department of General Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy;(2) Unit of Radiochemistry and Spectroscopy of CNR- IMGC c/o Department of General Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy;(3) Unit of Radiochemistry and Spectroscopy of CNR- IMGC c/o Department of General Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy;(4) Unit of Radiochemistry and Spectroscopy of CNR- IMGC c/o Department of General Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy
Abstract:Summary Lichens as biomonitors and neutron activation analysis as analytical technique have been employed to evaluate the trace element atmospheric pollution in the metropolitan area of the city of Pavia (Northern Italy). Transplanted lichens (Parmelia sulcata and Usnea gr. hirta) and air particulate matter have been monthly collected and analyzed during the winter 2001-2002. INAA and ET-AAS have been used for the determination of 28 elements in air particulate matter and 25 elements in lichens. Trace metals concentrations as well as the corresponding enrichment factors were evaluated and compared.
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