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双核Au(I)磷硫配合物激发态性质和金属间弱相互作用的从头算研究
引用本文:潘清江,郭元茹,张红星,付宏刚.双核Au(I)磷硫配合物激发态性质和金属间弱相互作用的从头算研究[J].化学学报,2007,65(7):595-600.
作者姓名:潘清江  郭元茹  张红星  付宏刚
作者单位:1. 黑龙江大学化学化工与材料学院,哈尔滨,150080
2. 东北林业大学材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150040
3. 吉林大学理论化学研究所理论化学计算国家重点实验室,长春,130023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.20573042),黑龙江省自然科学基金(No.B200601),黑龙江大学杰出青年基金(No.2006L2)资助项目.
摘    要:采用MP2和CIS方法分别优化双核Au(I)磷硫配合物, Au2(SHCH2SH)2]2+ (1), Au2(SHCH2SH)(PH2CH2PH2)]2+(2), Au2(PH2CH2PH2)2]2+ (3), Au2(SHCH2SH)(SCH2S)] (4), Au2(PH2CH2PH2)(SCH2S)] (5)和Au2(SCH2S)2]2- (6), 基态和激发态的结构. 计算结果表明基态时16中存在Au(I)-Au(I)弱吸引作用, 激发态时15的金属间相互作用明显增强而6则减弱, 这与实验研究结果一致. 单激发组态相互作用计算揭示: 磷硫配体的更替使得Au(I)配合物跃迁性质呈现MC→MMLCT→MLCT的规律性变化(MC: 金属中心; MMLCT: 金属金属到配体电荷转移; MLCT: 金属到配体电荷转移).

关 键 词:激发态  金属间弱相互作用  双核Au(I)配合物  从头算
收稿时间:2006-6-26
修稿时间:2006-06-262006-12-18

Ab initio Study on Excited-State Properties and Weak Metal-Metal Interaction of Binuclear Au(I) Complexes with Phosphorous and/or Thio Ligands
PAN,Qing-Jiang,GUO,Yuan-Ru,ZHANG,Hong-Xing,FU,Hong-Gang.Ab initio Study on Excited-State Properties and Weak Metal-Metal Interaction of Binuclear Au(I) Complexes with Phosphorous and/or Thio Ligands[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2007,65(7):595-600.
Authors:PAN  Qing-Jiang  GUO  Yuan-Ru  ZHANG  Hong-Xing  FU  Hong-Gang
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080; 2. College of Material Science and Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040;3. State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023
Abstract:The structures of binuclear Au(I) complexes, Au2(SHCH2SH)2]2+(1), Au2(SHCH2SH)- PH2CH2PH2]]2+ (2), Au2(PH2CH2PH2)2]2+ (3), Au2(SHCH2SH)(SCH2S)] (4), Au2(PH2CH2PH2)(SCH2S)] (5) and Au2(SCH2S)2]2- (6), in the ground and excited states were optimized by the MP2 and CIS methods, respectively. The calculated results showed that there exist weak attractive Au(I)-Au(I) interactions for 16 in the ground states, but those are greatly streghtened for 15 and drastically weakened for 6 in the excited states. Our calculated results agree with experimental observations. The CIS calculations reveal that with the exchange of thioether, phosphine and thiolate ligands, the transition properties of the Au(I) complexes vary regularly from MC→MMLCT→MLCT (MC: metal-centered; MMLCT: metal-metal to ligand charge transfer; MLCT: metal to ligand charge transfer).
Keywords:excited state  weak metal-metal interaction  binuclear Au(I) complex  ab initio method
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