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Polymerization of ethene initiated with a mixture of siloxane-bridged mono- and dinuclear zirconocenes
Authors:Dong-ho Lee  Keun-byoung Yoon  Seok-kyun Noh  Su-chan Kim  Wan-soo Huh
Abstract:
In the polymerization of ethene cocatalyzed with modified methylaluminoxane, the catalyst activities of the siloxane-bridged dinuclear zirconocenes, tetramethyldisiloxanediylbis(cyclopentadienylindenylzirconium dichloride) ( 3 ) and hexamethyltrisiloxanediylbis(cyclopentadienylindenylzirconium dichloride) ( 4 ) were lower than that obtained with the siloxane-bridged mononuclear zirconocene, tetramethyldisiloxanediyldicyclopentadienyldimethylzirconium ( 1 ). On the other hand, weight-average molecular weight M̄w and ratio of weight- to number-average molecular weights M̄w/M̄n of polyethene (PE) obtained with 3 or 4 were higher than those of PE obtained with 1. For a binary mixture of 1/3 or 1/4 , it was found that the obtained PE exhibits a bimodal molecular weight distribution for an appropriate composition of the mixed zirconocenes. M̄w/M̄n of PE could be adjusted by changing the relative concentrations of the two zirconocenes.
Keywords:
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