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Observation of large CP violation in the neutral B meson system
Authors:Abe K  Abe K  Abe R  Adachi I  Ahn B S  Aihara H  Akatsu M  Alimonti G  Asai K  Asai M  Asano Y  Aso T  Aulchenko V  Aushev T  Bakich A M  Banas E  Behari S  Behera P K  Beiline D  Bondar A  Bozek A  Browder T E  Casey B C  Chang P  Chao Y  Chen K F  Cheon B G  Chistov R  Choi S K  Choi Y  Dong L Y  Dragic J  Drutskoy A  Eidelman S  Eiges V  Enari Y  Enomoto R  Everton C W  Fang F  Fujii H  Fukunaga C  Fukushima M  Gabyshev N  Garmash A  Gershon T J  Gordon A  Gotow K  Guler H  Guo R  Haba J  Hamasaki H  Hanagaki K  Handa F  Hara K  Hara T  Hastings N C  Hayashii H  Hazumi M  Heenan E M  Higasino Y  Higuchi I  Higuchi T  Hirai T  Hirano H  Hojo T  Hokuue T
Affiliation:High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba.
Abstract:We present a measurement of the standard model CP violation parameter sin2 phi(1) based on a 29.1 fb(-1) data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. One neutral B meson is fully reconstructed as a J/psi K(S), psi(2S)K(S), chi(c1)K(S), eta(c)K(S), J/psi K(L), or J/psi K(*0) decay and the flavor of the accompanying B meson is identified from its decay products. From the asymmetry in the distribution of the time intervals between the two B meson decay points, we determine sin2 phi(1) = 0.99+/-0.14(stat)+/-0.06(syst). We conclude that we have observed CP violation in the neutral B meson system.
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