Density modulations of Bose-Einstein condensates via laser-induced interactions |
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Authors: | Giovanazzi S O'Dell D Kurizki G |
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Institution: | Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel. |
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Abstract: | We show that the dipole-dipole interatomic forces induced by an off-resonant running laser beam can lead to a self-bound pencil-shaped Bose condensate, even if the laser beam is a plane wave. For an appropriate laser intensity the ground state has a quasi-one-dimensional density modulation-a Bose-Einstein "supersolid." |
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