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Density modulations of Bose-Einstein condensates via laser-induced interactions
Authors:Giovanazzi S  O'Dell D  Kurizki G
Institution:Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel.
Abstract:We show that the dipole-dipole interatomic forces induced by an off-resonant running laser beam can lead to a self-bound pencil-shaped Bose condensate, even if the laser beam is a plane wave. For an appropriate laser intensity the ground state has a quasi-one-dimensional density modulation-a Bose-Einstein "supersolid."
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