三同心球光学系统跟瞄误差分析

针对独有的跟踪方式,具体讨论了激光通信三同心球光学系统的跟瞄方案,并进行了具体规划。通过对通信跟踪光路和通信接收光路的视场和精度分析,给出了二者的相关参数,作为Matlab理论计算跟踪像面轨道的依据。利用Tracepro软件模拟了引入相关误差量后的通信跟踪和通信接收像面光斑质心偏移和光斑大小变化情况。仿真结果显示:随着角度的旋转,通信接收的质心偏差在±4μm范围内,通信跟踪的质心偏差在±50μm范围内;通信接收像面光斑直径小于80μm,通信跟踪像面光斑直径均在400μm以内。系统所引入的误差在允许范围之内,不影响相关跟踪通信功能。

Analyse of pointing and tracking error with three concentric spheres optical system

According to unique tracking mode, the specific tracking program of three concentric spherical optical system which used in laser communication is discussed. By analyzing field of view and precision in the communication tracking optical path and the communication receiving optical path, the main relating parameters are given on the basis of theoretical calculation of tracking trajectory with Matlab. Using the software of Tracepro, the optical simulation of spot centroid and spot size of image plane in communication tracking optical path and the communication receiving optical path are performed after the introduction of relevant error. The simulation results show that centroid deviation of communication reception and communication tracking are in the ranges of ±4 μm and ±50 μm, respectively. Spot diameter deviation of communication reception and communication tracking are less than 80 μm and 400 μm respectively, which do not affect the relating function on tracking and communicating.