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Characterization of oxygen precipitates in Czochralski silicon by imaging SIMS
Authors:Stefan Gara  Herbert Hutter  Gerhard Stingeder  Chunsheng Tian  Herbert Führer  Manfred Grasserbauer
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Technical University Vienna, Getreidemarkt 9/151, A-1060 Wien, Austria;(2) Wacker-Chemitronic, D-8263 Burghausen, Federal Republic of Germany;(3) Reliability Physics Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Polytechnic University, 100022 Beijing, Peoples Republic of China
Abstract:
This paper presents a three-dimensional characterization of oxygen defects in Czochralski-silicon (CZ) by 3D-SIMS using a camera based imaging system. Different manufacturing processes yielding a variation in size and distribution of oxygen precipitates are monitored by imaging SIMS and conventional depth profiling. Emphasis is laid on the characterization of the precipitation behavior governed by different annealing processes. The limitations of 3D SIMS for oxygen defect imaging are studied. Sputter induced microroughening of the crater bottom, investigated by SEM, is shown to be strongly correlated with defect densities caused by oxygen precipitates.
Keywords:imaging SIMS  oxygen precipitates  Czochralski silicon  sputter induced roughening
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