Two-Step Scheme for Backward Stochastic Differential Equations

In this paper, a stochastic linear two-step scheme has been presented to approximate backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). A necessary and sufficient condition is given to judge the $\mathbb{L}_2$-stability of our numerical schemes. This stochastic linear two-step method possesses a family of $3$-order convergence schemes in the sense of strong stability. The coefficients in the numerical methods are inferred based on the constraints of strong stability and $n$-order accuracy ($n\in\mathbb{N}^+$). Numerical experiments illustrate that the scheme is an efficient probabilistic numerical method.