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Map determined by rank-$$\varvec{}$$ matrice for relatively mall $$\varvec{}$$
Authors:Xiaowei Xu  Chen Li  Jianwei Zhu
Institution:1.College of Mathematics,Jilin University,Changchun,People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Let n and s be integers such that \(1\le s<\frac{n}{2}\), and let \(M_n(\mathbb {K})\) be the ring of all \(n\times n\) matrices over a field \(\mathbb {K}\). Denote by \(\frac{n}{s}]\) the least integer m with \(m\ge \frac{n}{s}\). In this short note, it is proved that if \(g:M_n(\mathbb {K})\rightarrow M_n(\mathbb {K})\) is a map such that \(g\left( \sum _{i=1}^{\frac{n}{s}]}A_i\right) =\sum _{i=1}^{\frac{n}{s}]}g(A_i)\) holds for any \(\frac{n}{s}]\) rank-s matrices \(A_1,\ldots ,A_{\frac{n}{s}]}\in M_n(\mathbb {K})\), then \(g(x)=f(x)+g(0)\), \(x\in M_n(\mathbb {K})\), for some additive map \(f:M_n(\mathbb {K})\rightarrow M_n(\mathbb {K})\). Particularly, g is additive if \(char\mathbb {K}\not \mid \left( \frac{n}{s}]-1\right) \).
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