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Difference Sets in {mathbb{Z}}_4^m and {mathbb{F}}_2^{2m}
Authors:Jacques Wolfmann
Affiliation:1. G.E.C.T., Université de Toulon, 83130, La Garde, FRANCE
Abstract:
Let R=GR(4,m) be the Galois ring of cardinality 4m and let T be the Teichmüller system of R. For every map λ of T into { -1,+1} and for every permutation Π of T, we define a map φ λ Π of Rinto { -1,+1} as follows: if xR and if x=a+2b is the 2-adic representation of x with xT and bT, then φ λ Π (x)=λ(a)+2Tr(Π(a)b), where Tr is the trace function of R . For i=1 or i=-1, define D i as the set of x in R such thatφ λ Π =i. We prove the following results: 1) D i is a Hadamard difference set of (R,+). 2) If φ is the Gray map of R into ${mathbb{F}}_2^{2m}$ , then (D i) is a difference set of ${mathbb{F}}_2^{2m}$ . 3) The set of D i and the set of φ(D i) obtained for all maps λ and Π, both are one-to-one image of the set of binary Maiorana-McFarland difference sets in a simple way. We also prove that special multiplicative subgroups of R are difference sets of kind D i in the additive group of R. Examples are given by means of morphisms and norm in R.
Keywords:
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