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Nonbiofouling surface based on amphiphilic alkanethiol self‐assembled monolayers
Authors:Shijun Feng  Yangen Huang  Qiang Wang  Feng‐Ling Qing
Institution:1. College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Lu, Shanghai 201620, China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, 238 Songling Lu, Qingdao 266100, China;3. Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
Abstract:A series of novel amphiphilic alkanethiols used for preparation of nonbiofouling surfaces have been synthesized and characterized. Surface properties of the resultant self assembled layers have been studied by multiple characterization techniques, such as XPS, Grazing angle infrared spectroscopy (GA‐FTIR) and contact angle measurements. The antifouling performance of surfaces grafted with terminally fluorinated alkanethiols were assayed employing the fouling diatom Nitzschia and ubiquitous Staphylococcus aureus. The results indicated that amphiphilic alkanethiol‐grafted surfaces could effectively reduce the bacterial adhesion and settlement of the fouling diatom. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:amphiphilic alkanethiol  antibiofouling performance  the fouling diatom  Nitzschia
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