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GEOMETRIC PHASES AND SCHR?DINGER'S CAT STATE
引用本文:吴锦伟,郭光灿.GEOMETRIC PHASES AND SCHR?DINGER'S CAT STATE[J].物理学报(海外版),1995,4(6):406-419.
作者姓名:吴锦伟  郭光灿
作者单位:Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and hy the Doctorate program Foundation of Institution of Higher Education of China.
摘    要:A matrix method is presented for treating the dynamical phases, adiabatic phases and nonadiabatic phases of quantum superposition states. It is effective for any parameter-varying Hamiltonian system. As two examples, the evolution of mass-varying harmonic oscillator and the evolution of coherent states under parameter-varying displaced operator have been studied, Some new phenomena are obtained in the first case and the possible producing of so-called Schr?dinger's cat state by geometric phases is pointed out. The quantum state useful for the quantum optical verification of Berry's phase is introduced.

收稿时间:1994-07-15
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