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29Si NMR Investigation of Si‐alkylsubstituted 1,3,5‐Trisilacyclohexanes
Authors:Ingvar Arnason
Abstract:29Si NMR spectra of 29 Si‐alkylsubstituted derivatives of 1,3,5‐trisilacyclohexanes have been recorded and analyzed. A systematic preparation of alkyl derivatives with mixed substituents made it possible to evaluate substituent‐induced chemical shift (SCS) values for the ring silicon atoms in α and γ position. It is found that the equatorial α‐effect increases in the order Me < Et < i‐Pr < t‐Bu. For the alkyl groups Me, Et, and i‐Pr the axial α‐effect is similar in magnitude to the αe‐effect. Axial SCS values for the t‐Bu group are not accessible because chair conformations with an axial t‐Bu group are energetically unfavourable and escape into a twisted boat form. The observed γ‐effects exhibit the γgauche‐effect for axial substituents as known from compounds with a pure carbon framework.
Keywords:Si‐alkylated 1  3  5‐trisilacyclohexanes  29Si   NMR chemical shifts  substituent‐induced chemical shifts (SCS)
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