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The Valence States of Nickel,Tin, and Sulfur in the Ternary Chalcogenide Ni3Sn2S2—XPS, 61Ni and 119Sn Mössbauer Investigations,and Band Structure Calculations
Authors:Philipp Gü  tlich,Klaus-Jü  rgen Range,Claudia Felser,Christian Schultz-Mü  nzenberg,Wolfgang Tremel,Dorothé  e Walcher,Markus Waldeck
Abstract:
The hitherto controversial valence states of nickel and tin in the ternary chalcogenide Ni3Sn2S2 (see structure) have been determined by photoelectron and Mössbauer spectroscopy (61Ni, 119Sn). Results from band structure calculations confirmed that this shandite phase is a metal and that the approximate distribution of the valence electrons is (Ni0)3(Sn(1)II)(Sn(2)II)(SII−)2.
Keywords:Density functional calculations  Moessbauer spectroscopy  Photoelectron spectroscopy  Solid-state structures
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