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Decay of Weak Solutions to the 2D Dissipative Quasi-Geostrophic Equation
Authors:César J Niche  María E Schonbek
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, UC Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA
Abstract:We address the decay of the norm of weak solutions to the 2D dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation. When the initial data θ0 is in L 2 only, we prove that the L 2 norm tends to zero but with no uniform rate, that is, there are solutions with arbitrarily slow decay. For θ0 in L p L 2, with 1 ≤ p < 2, we are able to obtain a uniform decay rate in L 2. We also prove that when the $$L^{\frac{2}{2\alpha-1}}$$ norm of θ0 is small enough, the L q norms, for $$q > {\frac{2}{2\alpha-1}}$$ , have uniform decay rates. This result allows us to prove decay for the L q norms, for $$q \geq {\frac{2}{2\alpha-1}}$$ , when θ0 is in $$L^2 \cap L^{\frac{2}{2\alpha-1}}$$ . The second author was partially supported by NSF grant DMS-0600692.
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