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Hydrostatic Stokes equations with non-smooth data for mixed boundary conditions
Authors:F. Guill  n-Gonz  lez, M. A. Rodrí  guez-Bellido,M. A. Rojas-Medar
Affiliation:a Dpto. de Ecuaciones Diferenciales y Análisis Numérico, Universidad de Sevilla, Aptdo. 1160, 41080, Sevilla, Spain;b Dpto. de Matemática Aplicada I, E. T. S. de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Avda. Reina Mercedes, 2, 41012, Sevilla, Spain;c Dpto. de Matemática Aplicada, IMECC-UNICAMP, C. P. 6065, 13083-970, Campinas-SP, Brazil
Abstract:The main subject of this work is to study the concept of very weak solution for the hydrostatic Stokes system with mixed boundary conditions (non-smooth Neumann conditions on the rigid surface and homogeneous Dirichlet conditions elsewhere on the boundary). In the Stokes framework, this concept has been studied by Conca [Rev. Mat. Apl. 10 (1989)] imposing non-smooth Dirichlet boundary conditions.In this paper, we introduce the dual problem that turns out to be a hydrostatic Stokes system with non-free divergence condition. First, we obtain strong regularity for this dual problem (which can be viewed as a generalisation of the regularity results for the hydrostatic Stokes system with free divergence condition obtained by Ziane [Appl. Anal. 58 (1995)]). Afterwards, we prove existence and uniqueness of very weak solution for the (primal) problem.As a consequence of this result, the existence of strong solution for the non-stationary hydrostatic Navier-Stokes equations is proved, weakening the hypothesis over the time derivative of the wind stress tensor imposed by Guillén-González, Masmoudi and Rodríguez-Bellido [Differential Integral Equations 50 (2001)].
Keywords:Hydrostatic Stokes equations   Mixed boundary conditions   Non-smooth boundary data   Transposition method
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