Generalized Bessel numbers and some combinatorial settings |
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Authors: | Gi-Sang Cheon Ji-Hwan Jung Louis W. Shapiro |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mathematics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Mathematics, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA |
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Abstract: | Stirling numbers and Bessel numbers have a long history, and both have been generalized in a variety of directions. Here, we present a second level generalization that has both as special cases. This generalization often preserves the inverse relation between the first and second kind, and has simple combinatorial interpretations. We also frame the discussion in terms of the exponential Riordan group. Then the inverse relation is just the group inverse, and factoring inside the group leads to many results connecting the various Stirling and Bessel numbers. |
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Keywords: | Stirling numbers Bessel numbers Partitions Telephone exchange Semi-bipartite Riordan matrices |
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