Polymeric nanocomposites containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes prepared via frontal polymerization |
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Authors: | Alberto Mariani Valeria Alzari Orietta Monticelli John A Pojman Giuseppe Caria |
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Institution: | 1. Dipartimento di Chimica e unità locale INSTM, Università di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica e unità locale INSTM, Università di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Chimica e unità locale INSTM, Università di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy;3. Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Genova and INSTM NIPLAB Centre, Via Dodecaneso 31, 16146 Genova, Italy;4. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406‐5043 |
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Abstract: | Frontal polymerization (FP) has been successfully applied, for the first time, to obtain polymeric nanocomposites containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) in an amine‐cured epoxy matrix. Variations of maximum temperature (Tmax) and front velocity (Vf) have been studied. A comparison of these products with the corresponding materials, obtained by the classical batch polymerization technique, demonstrated that FP allows a higher degree of conversion than batch polymerization. The products have been characterized in terms of their thermal behavior with DSC analysis. SEM and X‐ray analyses revealed the morphology and the structures of the nanocomposites. The nanocomposites obtained by FP have the same characteristics of those synthesized, in much longer times, by batch polymerization. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 4514–4521, 2007 |
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Keywords: | electron microscopy epoxy resin frontal polymerization nanocomposites polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) X‐ray |
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