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烯丙基自由基(·C3H5)与氧气(O2)反应机理的理论计算
引用本文:孔治国,任爱民,封继康,甘霖锋,孙家锺. 烯丙基自由基(·C3H5)与氧气(O2)反应机理的理论计算[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2006, 27(10): 1932-1936
作者姓名:孔治国  任爱民  封继康  甘霖锋  孙家锺
作者单位:1. 吉林大学理论化学研究所,理论化学计算国家重点实验室,长春,130021
2. 吉林大学理论化学研究所,理论化学计算国家重点实验室,长春,130021;吉林大学化学学院,长春,130012
摘    要:
用量子化学计算方法对CH3CH=·CH与O2气的反应机理进行了理论研究, 在B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) 水平下优化稳定分子结构和寻找过渡态, 并在此构型的基础上, 采用CCSD(T)/6-311G(d,p)方法得到各驻点的高级单点能量. 找到主要路径R(CH3CH=·CH+O2)→m1(trans-CH3CH=CHOO)→m2(形成COO三元环)→m3(C—C键断裂,同时生成CH3CH—O—CHO)→P2(C—O键断裂生成CH3CHO+CHO); 并与C2H3等共轭体系进行了对比.

关 键 词:烯丙基  氧气  过渡态
文章编号:0251-0790(2006)10-1932-05
收稿时间:2005-11-19
修稿时间:2005-11-19

Theoretical Calculation of Reaction Mechanisms for ·C3H5+O2
KONG Zhi-Guo,REN Ai-Min,FENG Ji-Kang,GAN Lin-Feng,SUN Chia-Chung. Theoretical Calculation of Reaction Mechanisms for ·C3H5+O2[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2006, 27(10): 1932-1936
Authors:KONG Zhi-Guo  REN Ai-Min  FENG Ji-Kang  GAN Lin-Feng  SUN Chia-Chung
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021; 2. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:
The theoretical calculation on the mechanisms for C3H5+O2 reaction was carried out based on the quantum chemical calculating methods. The calculation was undertaken at B3LYP level with the 6-311G(d,p) basis set and the geometries and transition states were ascertained. The most favorable reaction pathway leading to the major CHO+CH3CHO products is as follows: R(CH3CH=·CH+O2)→m1(trans-CH3CH=CHOO)→m2(form COO three-membered ring)→m3(C—C bond ruptures, at the same time, forms CH3CH—O—CHO)→P2(C—O bond ruptures and form CH3CHO+CHO). This system was also compared with some others such as the system of C2H3.
Keywords:Allyl  Oxygen  Transition state(TS)
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