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Degenerative chain‐transfer process: Controlling all chain‐growth polymerizations and enabling novel monomer sequences
Authors:Masami Kamigaito  Kotaro Satoh  Mineto Uchiyama
Abstract:The use of dormant species has opened a new era in precision polymerization and has changed the concept of living polymerization. The dormant species can be exchanged into the active species via reversible termination or via reversible chain transfer. Professor Mitsuo Sawamoto has greatly contributed to the establishment of the concepts of living cationic and radical polymerizations based on the reversible activation of dormant species. This highlight, dedicated to Professor Sawamoto on his retirement from Kyoto University, provides an overview of reversible or degenerative chain‐transfer (DT) processes, which are effective in controlling all chain‐growth polymerizations, including radical, cationic, anionic, coordination, ring‐opening metathesis, and ring‐opening polymerizations. In addition, structures with novel sequences accessible only by a combination of different propagating species with a common DT agent are reviewed. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2019 , 57, 243–254
Keywords:anionic polymerization  CCTP  chain shuttling  coordination polymerization  degenerative chain transfer  immortal polymerization  living polymerization  olefin metathesis polymerization  radical polymerization  RAFT  cationic polymerization  reversible chain transfer  ring‐opening polymerization  ROMP
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