Systematic studies on α-decay half-lives for super heavy nuclei |
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作者姓名: | 张地大 陈宝秋 马中玉 |
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作者单位: | School of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, East China Institute of Technology, Fuzhou, Jiangxi 344000, China; China Institute of Atomic Energy, P.O. Box 275(18), Beijing 102413, China |
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基金项目: | Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10875150, 10775183, 10535010);;Major State Basic Research Development Programme in China (2007CB815000) |
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摘 要: | Radioactive decay of super heavy nuclei via the emission of α-particles has been studied theoretically in the preformed cluster model (PCM). The nucleus-nucleus (NN) potential is obtained by double folding the density distributions of the α-particle and the daughter nucleus with a realistic effective interaction. The M3Y effective interaction, supplemented by a zero-range pseudo-potential for exchange term, is used to calculate the NN potential. The α decay half-lives for 317 nuclei at Z=102 120 are performed in the PCM framework with the theoretical Q values extracted from the MSller-Nix-Kratz and Liran-Marinov-Zeldes mass tables and are compared with the experimental data. The calculated results are also compared with those obtained by using Q values from the Muntian-Hofmann-Patyk-Sobiczewski and Myers-Swiatecki mass estimates.
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关 键 词: | 放射性衰变 生命系统 半衰期 超重原子核 α粒子发射 神经网络 计算结果 密度分布 |
收稿时间: | 2009-07-28 |
修稿时间: | 2009-09-28 |
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