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Synthetic electrically driven colloids: A platform for understanding collective behavior in soft matter
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA;2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070, China;1. Key Laboratory of Micro-systems and Micro-structures Manufacturing, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China
Abstract:
The collective motion of synthetic active colloids is an emerging area of research in soft matter physics and is important both as a platform for fundamental studies ranging from non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to the basic principles of self-organization, emergent phenomena, and assembly underlying life, as well as applications in biomedicine and metamaterials. The potentially transformative nature of the field over the next decade and beyond is a topic of critical research importance. Electrokinetic active colloids represent an extremely flexible platform for the investigation and modulation of collective behavior in active matter. Here, we review progress in the past five years in electrokinetic active systems and related topics in active matter with important fundamental research and applicative potential to be investigated using electrokinetic systems.
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