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洗滤-萃取法去除ATRP法制备PMMA-b-PLLA-b-PMMA嵌段聚合物中的Cu离子
引用本文:仲玉,沈珺,魏荣卿,刘晓宁.洗滤-萃取法去除ATRP法制备PMMA-b-PLLA-b-PMMA嵌段聚合物中的Cu离子[J].应用化学,2011,28(3):254-257.
作者姓名:仲玉  沈珺  魏荣卿  刘晓宁
作者单位:(南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院 南京 210009)
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)(2007AA02Z200,2007AA06A402)资助项目
摘    要:采用洗滤-萃取法去除原子转移自由基聚合法(ATRP)制备的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯-聚L-乳酸-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA-b-PLLA-b-PMMA)嵌段共聚物中残留金属Cu离子。 结果表明,采用二氯甲烷(DCM)溶解共聚物,用水或酸水洗滤-萃取,当重复洗滤 萃取5次后,Cu离子的去除率能达到99%,所得嵌段共聚物的收率高于80%。 与过Al2O3层析柱或溶剂溶解 沉淀方法相比,洗滤-萃取法操作简单、可节省大量的有机溶剂,具有工业化前景。

关 键 词:原子转移自由基聚合  聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯-聚L-乳酸-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯  Cu离子的去除  洗滤-萃取法  
收稿时间:2010-03-15
修稿时间:2010-08-23

Removal of Cu-ion in block copolymer of PMMA-PLLA-PMMA prepared via ATRP by washing-extraction method
ZHONG Yu,SHEN Jun,WEI Rongqing,LIU Xiaoning.Removal of Cu-ion in block copolymer of PMMA-PLLA-PMMA prepared via ATRP by washing-extraction method[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2011,28(3):254-257.
Authors:ZHONG Yu  SHEN Jun  WEI Rongqing  LIU Xiaoning
Institution:(College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009)
Abstract:This paper developed a washing-extraction method to remove the residual Cu-ion from the triblock copolymer of poly(methyl methacrylate)-b-poly(L-lactic acid)-b-poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA-b-PLLA-b-PMMA) prepared via atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP). The result is that, when taking dichloromethane(DCM) as the solvent and water or acid as the extractant, the rate of removing Cu-ion can reach as much as 99% and the yield of the block copolymerization was more than 80% followed by washing and extracting 5 times. Compared with other methods, the washing-extraction method can not only save lots of organic solvent, but is also simple and effective. In addition, the washing-extraction method is a green technology, which might be used in the industry.
Keywords:atom transfer radical polymerization  PMMA-b-PLLA-b-PMMA  removal of Cu  washing-extraction method  
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