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稀土掺杂固态量子存储研究进展
引用本文:张雪莹,袁晨智,魏世海,席琪,敬波,王浟,宋海智,邓光伟,周强.稀土掺杂固态量子存储研究进展[J].低温物理学报,2019,41(5):315-334.
作者姓名:张雪莹  袁晨智  魏世海  席琪  敬波  王浟  宋海智  邓光伟  周强
作者单位:电子科技大学基础与前沿研究院,成都610054;电子科技大学基础与前沿研究院,成都610054;西南技术物理研究所,成都610041;电子科技大学基础与前沿研究院,成都610054;电子科技大学光电科学与工程学院,成都610054
基金项目:国家重点研发计划;国家自然科学基金资助的课题
摘    要:量子存储对量子信息网络的实现至关重要,是当前量子信息领域的研究前沿和热点.在实现量子存储的多种媒质中,稀土掺杂固体材料由于具有较长的光学相干时间和较宽的光学吸收带宽而备受研究人员的关注.本文将系统地介绍稀土掺杂固态量子存储在材料体系、存储协议、应用范围等方面的重要进展,着重从物理机理、实验方法和新近成果等方面,阐述基于原子频梳协议的稀土掺杂固态量子存储方案,并对该方案的未来发展做简要展望.

关 键 词:量子信息网络  固态量子存储  稀土离子  原子频梳

Rare EarthIon DopedSolidState Quantum Memory
ZHANG Xueying,YUAN Chenzhi,WEI Shihai,XI Qi,JING Bo,WANG You,SONG Haizhi,DENG Guangwei and ZHOU Qiang.Rare EarthIon DopedSolidState Quantum Memory[J].Chinese Journal of Low Temperature Physics,2019,41(5):315-334.
Authors:ZHANG Xueying  YUAN Chenzhi  WEI Shihai  XI Qi  JING Bo  WANG You  SONG Haizhi  DENG Guangwei and ZHOU Qiang
Institution:Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China;,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China;Southwest Institute of Technical Physics , Chengdu 610041, China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China;Southwest Institute of Technical Physics , Chengdu 610041, China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China and Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China;School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering , University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu 610054, China
Abstract:Quantum memory is very important for the realization of quantum networks. It is the current research front and hot spot in the field of quantum information. Rare earth ion doped solids is very promising material as a candidate quantum storage due to their long coherence time and large inhomogeneous broadening. In this review, we first introduce the rare earth ion doped solid state quantum memory in terms of materials, storage protocols, application, etc. Then we elaborate quantum memory based on an atomic frequency comb (AFC) scheme, including its mechanism, experimental methods and recent progress. Finally we give a summary and outlook of quantum memory.
Keywords:quantum internet  solid-state quantum memory  rare-earth-ion doped solids  atomic frequency comb
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