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[Zn(H2PO4)4] clusters and [Zn2(HPO4)3(H2PO4)2] layers in two new zinc phosphates templated by [H2(4-amino-2.2.6.6-tetramethylpiperidine)] cations
Authors:A. Dakhlaoui  M. Leblanc
Affiliation:a Unité de recherche 99/UR12-30, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences de Bizerte, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisie
b Laboratoire des Oxydes et Fluorures, UMR CNRS 6010, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université du Maine, 72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France
Abstract:Two zinc phosphates (ZnPO), [H2(N2C9H20)]·[Zn(H2PO4)4] (I) and [H2(N2C9H20)]2·[Zn2(HPO4)3(H2PO4)2]·H2O (II), are synthesized under hydrothermal conditions using 4-amino-2.2.6.6-tetramethylpiperidine as organic template. I crystallizes in View the MathML source space group with View the MathML source, View the MathML source, View the MathML source, α=92.57(1)°, β=89.76(1)°, γ=102.16(2)°, View the MathML source and Z=2. Its structure, refined to R=0.029 and Rw=0.076 for 4279 independent reflections, consists of [Zn(H2PO4)4]2− clusters held together through strong hydrogen bonds to form pseudo-layers between which the doubly protonated amine molecules are inserted. II is monoclinic, C2, with View the MathML source, View the MathML source, View the MathML source, β=103.72(5)°, View the MathML source and Z=4 (R=0.079, Rw=0.268, 2477 independent reflections). The structure of II consists of [Zn2(HPO4)3(H2PO4)2]4− inorganic (2D) layers built up from vertex-sharing [ZnO4] and [(H2/H)PO4] tetrahedra. Organic cations and water molecules ensure the connection between these layers via hydrogen bonds. It is shown that numerous (1D), (2D), e.g., [H2(N2C9H20)]2·[Zn2(HPO4)3(H2PO4)2]·H2O, and (3D) (ZnPO) result from the condensation of the [Zn(H2PO4)4]2− clusters.
Keywords:Hydrothermal synthesis   Amine   Zinc phosphates   Crystal structure
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