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Synthesis of Uniform,Monodisperse, Sophorolipid Twisted Ribbons
Authors:Anne‐Sophie Cuvier  Dr. Florence Babonneau  Jan Berton  Prof. Christian V. Stevens  Dr. Giulia C. Fadda  Isabelle Genois  Patrick Le Griel  Gérard Péhau‐Arnaudet  Dr. Niki Baccile
Affiliation:1. Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Collège de France, UMR 7574, Paris, France;2. SynBioC Research Group, Departement of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium;3. Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, LLB, CEA Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France;4. Institut Pasteur, UMR3528, Paris, France
Abstract:Control over size monodispersity in chiral self‐assembled systems is important for potential applications like templating, tissue engineering or enantioselective chromatography, just to cite a few examples. In this context, it was reported that the saturated form of sophorolipids (SL), a bioderived glycolipid, are able to form self‐assembled twisted ribbons in water at neutral pH. Here, we show the possibility to control their size dispersion, generally between 10 and 40 nm after synthesis to a value of 13.5±1.5 nm, by a simple dialysis step eliminating the excess of NaCl. We use transmission electron microscopy under cryogenic conditions (cryo‐TEM) combined with small angle neutron scattering (SANS) to characterize the ribbon dispersion both visually and statistically. Two negative controls show the importance of salt in the aggregation process of the ribbons.
Keywords:acidic sophorolipids  colloids  saturated sophorolipids  self-assembly  twisted ribbons
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