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Forced convection heat transfer on a heated bottom surface of cavity with different wall-height
Authors:H Yamamoto  N Seki  S Fukusako
Institution:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Asahikawa Technical College, 070 Asahikawa, Japan;(2) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hokkaido University, 060 Sapporo, Japan
Abstract:Experiments to obtain the heat transfer characteristics of cavity, in which the downstream wall-heightD 2 was changed from zero toD 1 of upstream wall-height, have been performed. The vortex flow inside cavity was varied complicatedly depending on aspect-ratio of cavity and main flow velocity, and the flow pattern for cavity ofD 2/D 1=0.8 was altered entirely at theRe H of about 1.5×104. Three heat transfer regions ofNu m versusRe H were recognized for the cavity of large aspect-ratio. A close relation between those heat transfer behavior and approaching boundary layer flow was found. Heat transfer correlation was partially obtained for every cavities.
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