首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     


Systematic behavior ofB(E2) values in the yrast bands of doubly even nuclei
Authors:W. Andrejtscheff  E. Nadjakov  Ts. Venkova
Affiliation:1. Institute of Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
2. Nuclear Physics Laboratory, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA
Abstract:The experimental information onB(E2) transition rates in the yrast bands of doubly even nuclei (126≦A≦184) is systematized. The strength functionS expB(E2,II?2)×E(II?2) is found to reveal characteristic behavior significant for structure studies of yrast bands. The energy-weightedB(E2,II?2) values (S exp) and 2?/?2(?: moment of inertia) are plotted versus the rotational frequency squared ?2ω2 for each nucleus. In strongly deformed nuclei (N≧90), theS exp curves smoothly increase for low rotational frequencies suggesting that up to spin valuesI≈8 the ratioQ 0 2 ? is nearly constant (Q 0: quadrupole moment). This is not the case in nuclei with a soft core (N≦88). In the relevant discussion, the hydrodynamical model as well as the CAP effect are considered. The results in the backbending region are qualitatively discussed in terms of the two-band crossing model. Evidence is found supporting the prediction of an oscillating behavior of the yrast-yrare interaction.
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号