| 胶体自组装法形成光子带隙材料 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁敬,陈东,唐芳琼.胶体自组装法形成光子带隙材料[J].化学进展,2004,16(4):492-499. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁敬 陈东 唐芳琼 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院理化技术研究所,北京,100101;中国科学院理化技术研究所,北京,100101;中国科学院理化技术研究所,北京,100101 |
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| 基金项目： | 86 3纳米专项资助项目 (No.2 0 0 2AA30 2 10 8) |
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| 摘 要： | 光子带隙晶体使人们可以有效地控制和操纵光子,但是构建光子晶体,尤其是近红外及可见光区域的光子晶体是一个困难的工作,它对材料提出了很高的要求.本文从化学的角度,利用自组装方法,对胶体晶体和反蛋白石等类光子带隙材料包括半导体、金属、金属氧化物、聚合物、染料等进行较全面的介绍,同时介绍了如何从这些材料获得光子带隙.
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| 关 键 词： | 光子带隙晶体 完全带隙 蛋白石 反蛋白石 自组装 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-281X(2004)04-0492-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003-04-01 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年4月1日 |
Fabrication of Photonic Band Gap Crystals through Colloid Self-Assembly Methods |
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| Ding Jing,Chen Dong,Tang Fangqiong.Fabrication of Photonic Band Gap Crystals through Colloid Self-Assembly Methods[J].Progress in Chemistry,2004,16(4):492-499. |
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| Authors: | Ding Jing Chen Dong Tang Fangqiong |
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| Institution: | (Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China) |
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| Abstract: | Photonic band gap (PBG) crystals endow people the power to control and manipulate photons, but fabrication of photonic crystals, especially those that work at the near-infrared and visible wavelength is a hard work, requiring high-quality materials. In this paper the PBG materials including semiconductors, metals, metal oxides, polymers, dyes and others are comprehensively reviewed from a standpoint of chemistry, meanwhile obtaining PBG crystals through these materials by self-assembly methods is recommended. |
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| Keywords: | photonic band gap crystals complete band gap opal inverse opal self-assembly |
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