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The evaluation of the influence of various parameters on the velocity of elastic wave propagation in a rock medium
Authors:Maria Bała
Institution:(1) Institute of Geophysics, Academy of Mining and Metallurgy, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Abstract:A full waveform recording in a borehole during acoustic logging makes it possible to determine the elastic parameters of a medium under in-situ conditions.The velocity of elastic wave propagation in rocks and elastic moduli are influenced by factors connected with its macrostructure and microstructure, as well as with rock overburden and porous pressure and temperature.The results of the calculations of the relationships between the elastic and reservoir parameters of sedimentary rocks are presented in this paper. The theoretical Kuster and Toksöz model has been applied.The influence of the porosity, the pore space coefficient, and the saturation of different media of porous rocks on elastic moduli and on compressional and shear wave propagation have been considered in this model. The complex composition of the skeleton and the influence of clay material in the porous rock are taken into account.
Keywords:Geophysics  well logging  acoustic logging  waveform  petrophysics  microstructure
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