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A moving grid finite element method applied to a model biological pattern generator
Authors:Anotida Madzvamuse   Andrew J. Wathen  Philip K. Maini
Affiliation:a Mathematics Department, 221 Parker Hall, Auburn University, AL 36849-3510, USA;b Numerical Analysis Group, Oxford University Computing Laboratory, Wolfson Building, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QD, UK;c Centre for Mathematical Biology, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, 24–29 St. Giles’, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK
Abstract:Many problems in biology involve growth. In numerical simulations it can therefore be very convenient to employ a moving computational grid on a continuously deforming domain. In this paper we present a novel application of the moving grid finite element method to compute solutions of reaction–diffusion systems in two-dimensional continuously deforming Euclidean domains. A numerical software package has been developed as a result of this research that is capable of solving generalised Turing models for morphogenesis.
Keywords:Moving grid finite elements   Reaction–  diffusion systems   Turing instability   Colour pattern formation   Butterfly wing   Papilio dardanus
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