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Disordered Magnetic Phase in Partially Oxidized Bulk Nanocrystalline Iron
Authors:J. Hakl  L. Kerekes  S. Mészáros  K. Vad  P. Gurin  M. Kis-Varga  I. Uzonyi  S. Szabó  D. L. Beke
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Nuclear Research, Hungarian Acad. Sci., H-4001, Debrecen, POB 51, Hungary;(2) Department of Solid State Physics, University of Debrecen, H-4010 Debrecen, POB 2, Hungary
Abstract:
Magnetically frozen partially disordered state was observed in nanocrystalline bulk iron prepared by ball-milling of microcrystalline Fe. Role of nanostructure and oxidized fraction is pointed out. Altough we have found a small constituent which is proportional to 1/T in the ZFC curve, the magnetization scaling with T3/2 at high fields and the hysteretic behavior in FC-ZFC curves signalizes the presence of frozen ferromagnet at low temperatures.
Keywords:ball milling  nanocrystalline iron  disordered phase
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