Intradiffusion coefficients in perchloric acid solutions: Water at 5°C; water and perchlorate ion at 25°C |
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Authors: | Rakesh K. Malhotra Lawrence A. Woolf |
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Affiliation: | (1) Atomic and Molecular Physics Laboratories, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, 2601 Canberra, ACT, Australia |
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Abstract: | Intradiffusion coefficients for tritiated water (3HHO) and perchlorate ion (36ClO4-) were measured in perchloric acid solutions. At 5°C the diffusion coefficient measured for the tritiated species increases to a maximum near 1.3 mol-dm–3. The data at 25°C have been used to calculate distinct diffusion coefficients, Dijd. As a precursor for those calculations, new estimates were made of the Onsager phenomenological coefficients, lij. The lij and Dijd are similar to the respective coefficients in hydrochloric acid solutions. |
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Keywords: | Intradiffusion perchloric acid perchlorate ion distinct diffusion |
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