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Dynamics of bound vector solitons induced by stochastic perturbations: Soliton breakup and soliton switching
Authors:Zhi-Yuan Sun  Yi-Tian Gao  Xin Yu  Ying Liu
Affiliation:1. Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and National Laboratory for Computational Fluid Dynamics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:
We respectively investigate breakup and switching of the Manakov-typed bound vector solitons (BVSs) induced by two types of stochastic perturbations: the homogenous and nonhomogenous. Symmetry-recovering is discovered for the asymmetrical homogenous case, while soliton switching is found to relate with the perturbation amplitude and soliton coherence. Simulations show that soliton switching in the circularly-polarized light system is much weaker than that in the Manakov and linearly-polarized systems. In addition, the homogenous perturbations can enhance the soliton switching in both of the Manakov and non-integrable (linearly- and circularly-polarized) systems. Our results might be helpful in interpreting dynamics of the BVSs with stochastic noises in nonlinear optics or with stochastic quantum fluctuations in Bose–Einstein condensates.
Keywords:Bound vector soliton  Stochastic perturbation  Soliton breakup  Soliton switching
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