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Neutron transfer reactions with very heavy ions
Authors:A.O. Macchiavelli  M.A. Deleplanque  R.M. Diamond  F.S. Stephens  E.L. Dines  J.E. Draper
Affiliation:Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
Abstract:
We have studied neutron transfer reactions induced by 132Xe on three rare-earth targets at EVC ~ 1.1. By using particle-particle-γ coincidence techniques we were able to identify final products and states populated in the one- and two-neutron reactions.The dependence of the transfer probabilities on the distance of closest approach is discussed in terms of effective penetration factors. The results seem to indicate the importance in two-neutron transfer of intermediate states with ? 6 MeV of excitation energy. The effect of excitation energy on the enhancement of the two-neutron transfer is discussed. A qualitative interpretation of the spin dependence of the one-neutron γ-ray yields in terms of the spatial localization of the wave functions involved is given.
Keywords:Nuclear reactions
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